Inside Change From The Outside

Analysis of Harper Lee’s novel To Kill a Mockingbird.

In  Harper  Lee’s  novel  To  Kill  a  Mockingbird,  the setting contributes  to  the  development  of  Jem  Finch;  the  town  of  Maycomb  Alabama  and  the  trial  that  his  father  was  working  on  both  impacted  his  character,  the  setting  adds  to  the  book’s  theme  of   rumors  and  racism.

To  begin,  the  novel  takes  place  in  the  small  town  of  Maycomb  Alabama.  Due  to  the  town’s  small  size  rumors  would  spread  through  the  town  at  quick  pace.  Everyone  in  the  town  knew  each  other.  Jem  and  Scout’s  father  Atticus  did  not  want  them  believing  all  the  rumors  that  spread  around  the  town.  “… I  hope  and  pray  I  can  get  Jem  and  Scout  through  it  without  bitterness,  and  most  of  all  without  catching  Maycomb’s  usual  disease.”  By  usual  disease  Atticus  was  referring  back  to  the  rumors  of  Maycomb.  He  did  not  want  his  kids  to  end  up  like  the  rest  of  the  town.

In  addition,  the  trial  of  a  black  man Tom  Robinson  vs.  the  Ewells  also  had  an  impact  on  Jem.  The  trial  has  to  do  with  the  large  amount  of  racism  in  the  town.  Tom  Robinson  was  being  sent  to  court  on  a  count  of  rape  on  Mr. Ewell’s  daughter,  Mayella.  “The  jury  couldn’t  possibly  be  expected  to  take  Tom  Robinson’s  word  against  the  Ewells.”  It  was  already  decided  that  Tom  would  lose  the  case  since  he  was  a  negro.  Jem  was  able  to  get  a  closer  look  on  how  the  whites  treated the  blacks  in  Maycomb.  Atticus  was  Tom’s  lawyer  and  Jem  did  not  want  to  see  his  father  lose  the  case. 

In  conclusion  the  town  of  Maycomb  Alabama  and  the  trial  of  Tom  Robinson  against the  Ewells  both  contributed  to  the  novel’s  theme  of  rumors  and  racism  in  the  development  of  Jem  Finch,  in  Harper  Lee’s  novel To  Kill a Mockingbird.     

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